The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative institution of the country. It demands the highest standards of conduct, discipline, and decorum from its Members of Parliament (MPs). Parliamentary etiquette is not just a set of formal rules but a reflection of the values enshrined in the Constitution—democracy, secularism, justice, liberty, and fraternity.
This Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette (A–Z) has been specially curated to provide a comprehensive reference for the expected behavior, protocols, and ethical standards for Indian MPs. Each entry emphasizes practices that promote respect for the Chair, responsible debating, legislative diligence, bipartisan cooperation, and the dignity of Parliament.
The glossary serves as a valuable guide for new MPs, experienced legislators, parliamentary staff, political scholars, and anyone interested in understanding the essential behavioral framework that supports the healthy functioning of India’s democracy.
It highlights the spirit of service, responsibility, transparency, and unity that every Member of Parliament must embody — both within the House and in public life.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter A
Abstention
MPs often deliberately do not vote during a division or motion in Parliament without formally opposing it as a tool of silent protest or neutrality.
Address to the Chair
The protocol requires MPs to address their remarks to the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha) instead of directly addressing fellow members during debates.
Adjournment Motion
A formal motion moved by MPs to draw attention to a definite matter of urgent public importance requiring the consent of the Speaker in Lok Sabha.
Adjournment Sine Die
MPs must respect the finality of proceedings and deadlines when ending a Parliament session without setting a date for the next meeting.
Affidavit Disclosure
MPs must submit affidavits declaring assets, liabilities, and criminal cases (if any) during election nominations and updates. Maintaining transparency is an etiquette expectation.
Affirmation
A solemn alternative to religious oaths, where MPs commit to parliamentary duties through a non-religious formal declaration, respecting secular constitutional principles.
Allegation Decorum
During debates, MPs must avoid making wild or defamatory allegations against fellow members, ministers, or citizens. Allegations must be substantiated.
Amendment Proposal
MPs’ courteous method of proposing changes to bills or motions involves formal communication, advance notice, and respect for legislative procedure.
Apology to the House
A formal expression of regret offered by an MP for misconduct, use of unparliamentary words, or breaches of conduct, preserving the dignity of the House.
Application for Leave
The formal process by which MPs submit applications if they intend to be absent from Parliament sessions for more than 15 consecutive sittings, respecting attendance rules.
Appreciation Motion
When appropriate, MPs may move motions appreciating achievements such as bravery awards, scientific milestones, or social contributions, promoting positive parliamentary spirit.
Asking Supplementary Questions
During Question Hour, MPs can ask brief, relevant supplementary questions following primary questions, observing decorum and time limits.
Attendance Discipline
The expectation that MPs regularly and punctually attend sessions, committee meetings, and parliamentary duties reflects their commitment to public service.
Authority of the Chair
MPs must always uphold the principle and abide by the Speaker or Chairman’s rulings, ensuring smooth and orderly parliamentary proceedings.
Authenticity of Documents
MPs must ensure that any document or information presented to the House is accurate, verified, and credible, avoiding the spread of misinformation.
Avoidance of Disorderly Conduct
The responsibility of MPs to refrain from shouting slogans, rushing to the Well of the House, or creating disruptions, thereby preserving the dignity of Parliament.
Authorization to Introduce Private Member’s Bills
MPs must submit prior notice and seek approval before introducing Private Member’s Bills, adhering to proper legislative procedures.
Abstaining from Personal Attacks
During debates, MPs are expected to critique policies, ideas, or legislation—not individuals—avoiding personal criticism or defamatory remarks.
Acknowledgment of President’s Address
MPs traditionally participate in the debate and move a motion of thanks following the President’s Address, upholding constitutional protocol.
Adherence to the Dress Code
Though not strictly codified, MPs are expected to dress formally and appropriately, reflecting Indian tradition and maintaining the dignity of the House.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter B
Backbencher Decorum
MPs sitting in the back rows must maintain the same level of attention, respect, and engagement in proceedings as frontbenchers, upholding the dignity of the House.
Bailment Protocol
If an MP is under arrest, authorities must inform the Speaker or Chairman immediately. MPs must cooperate respectfully with the legal process while preserving parliamentary privileges.
Ballot for Private Member’s Bills
The formal and respectful process by which Private Member’s Bills are selected through a ballot system, maintaining fairness among MPs wishing to introduce legislation.
Ban on Display of Placards
MPs must refrain from bringing placards, banners, or posters into the House to maintain parliamentary proceedings’ decorum and visual dignity.
Bar on Bribery and Influence
MPs must respect ethical parliamentary standards and avoid accepting gifts, favors, or undue influence that may compromise their independence and impartiality.
Behavior During Oath-Taking
MPs must conduct themselves solemnly and respectfully during the oath or affirmation ceremony, recognizing its constitutional importance.
Bench Discipline
While seated on parliamentary benches, MPs must maintain orderliness, avoid private conversations, and show attentiveness to the ongoing debates and proceedings.
Bi-Partisan Cooperation
Encouraging respectful dialogue and consensus across party lines to promote national interest over partisan differences, particularly during discussions on major bills or national issues.
Bill Reading Etiquette
During the introduction, consideration, and passage of bills, MPs must engage thoughtfully, listen to all readings, and avoid unnecessary interruptions.
Breach of Privilege Caution
MPs must be cautious not to breach parliamentary privilege, including protecting the dignity, rights, and immunities of fellow MPs and the functioning of the House.
Brief and Relevant Interventions
MPs should keep their speeches, questions, and interventions concise, focused, and relevant to the subject under discussion, respecting the House’s limited time and attention.
Broadcast Behavior
Recognizing that parliamentary proceedings are often televised, MPs must ensure their behavior, language, and conduct project a positive image of Parliament to the public.
Budget Session Conduct
During Budget sessions, MPs must take financial discussions seriously, avoid disruptions, and uphold the sanctity of fiscal responsibilities.
By-election Courtesy
Regarding pending or recent by-elections, MPs should avoid politicizing or disrespecting electoral processes while debates are ongoing in Parliament.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter C
Calling Attention Motion
A procedural device allows MPs to draw a Minister’s attention to urgent public importance. It requires prior notice and is conducted with restraint and seriousness.
Campaign Conduct Post-Election
After elections, MPs are expected to transition from campaign rhetoric to respectful, cooperative behavior in Parliament, promoting national unity.
Casting Vote Respect
In rare cases when the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha) exercises a casting vote to break a tie, MPs must respect the decision’s neutrality and finality.
Censure Motion Etiquette
When moving or debating a censure motion against a Minister or the government, MPs must maintain decorum, avoid personal attacks, and focus on factual criticism.
Ceremonial Attendance
MPs are expected to attend national ceremonial occasions like the President’s Address, Independence Day celebrations, and Republic Day events, demonstrating respect for constitutional traditions.
Chairman’s Authority (Rajya Sabha)
MPs in the Rajya Sabha must respect the chairman’s rulings and procedural directions, maintaining the discipline necessary for orderly functioning.
Code of Conduct for MPs
MPs must follow the prescribed parliamentary code of conduct, which includes maintaining integrity, transparency, decorum, and respect for the Constitution inside and outside the House.
Committee Meeting Decorum
MPs must observe confidentiality, prepare thoroughly, speak respectfully, and maintain nonpartisan discussion while participating in Parliamentary Committee meetings.
Confidentiality of Sensitive Matters
MPs must respect confidentiality when dealing with classified, sensitive, or national security-related information shared during parliamentary discussions or committee meetings.
Consultative Committee Participation
MPs nominated to consultative committees attached to ministries must actively participate, provide constructive feedback, and foster collaborative discussions without politicization.
Correction of Record
If an MP makes a factual error during a speech or debate, they must correct the parliamentary record promptly, respectfully, and voluntarily.
Courtesy to Senior Members
Junior MPs are expected to show courtesy and respect to senior parliamentarians regardless of party affiliation, especially during debates and committee interactions.
Cross-Voting Restraint
MPs must act responsibly while exercising their voting rights. If cross-voting occurs, it must be based on conscience and issues, not under external pressure or inducement.
Customary Practices Respect
MPs must honor long-established parliamentary customs and traditions (such as bowing to the Chair when entering or leaving the House) to uphold the institution’s dignity.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter D
Daily Attendance Discipline
MPs are expected to be present daily during the Parliament session unless granted leave, reflecting seriousness toward their legislative responsibilities.
Debate Conduct
During debates, MPs must maintain decorum by listening patiently, speaking respectfully, not interrupting others, and adhering to parliamentary language standards.
Declaration of Assets and Liabilities
As per the Representation of the People Act, MPs must file periodic declarations of their financial details with appropriate authorities, upholding transparency and trust.
Declaration of Interests
MPs must disclose any direct or indirect financial, professional, or personal interest in the matter under discussion to avoid conflicts of interest.
Demand for Grants Decorum
While debating financial allocations to ministries during the Demand for Grants, MPs must raise issues constructively, avoid populism, and maintain a non-disruptive tone.
Democratic Spirit Maintenance
MPs must respect majority decisions and allow for Dissent without personal attacks, embodying the spirit of democracy during parliamentary work.
Demonstration Ban Inside House
Staging protests, sit-ins, dharnas, or banner displays inside Parliament House is prohibited and considered a serious breach of decorum.
Desisting from Slogan-Shouting
MPs must refrain from shouting slogans, chanting, or creating noise during sessions, respecting the seriousness of parliamentary debates and proceedings.
Detainment Protocol
If an MP is arrested, detained, or convicted, the police or relevant authority must inform the Speaker/Chairman. MPs should respect due process while safeguarding their privileges.
Dignity of Debate
MPs must ensure debates are centered on facts, policies, and public interest, steering clear of personal insults, accusations without evidence, or inflammatory language.
Directing Remarks Through Chair
To maintain order and neutrality, all remarks during speeches or debates must be addressed to the Speaker or Chairman, never directly to another member.
Discipline During Division Voting
During voting (division), MPs must quickly take their seats, maintain silence, and vote promptly, ensuring smooth and undisrupted voting processes.
Display of Proper Conduct in Committees
MPs must respect confidentiality, avoid partisanship, and contribute meaningfully while participating in standing, select, or joint committees.
Disruption Avoidance
MPs must avoid creating any unwarranted obstruction to proceedings by entering the Well, using forceful gestures, or shouting unless absolutely unavoidable and procedurally allowed.
Distinguished Visitors Protocol
When distinguished national or foreign guests visit Parliament, MPs must show courtesy, avoid disruptions, and ensure dignified proceedings reflecting India’s democratic traditions.
Dress Code (Parliament Norms)
Although there is flexibility in respecting Indian diversity, MPs are expected to dress formally and soberly, showcasing respect for Indian culture and parliamentary dignity.
Duration Management in Debates
MPs must strictly adhere to the time limits set for their speeches during debates to ensure equal opportunity for all participants and timely completion of proceedings.
Duty Toward Constituents
An MP’s presence in Parliament must reflect their accountability toward the people they represent, and they must treat their mandate with seriousness and dignity.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter E
Effective Participation
MPs must actively engage in debates, discussions, and committees with preparation and seriousness, ensuring meaningful contributions rather than mere presence.
Election Conduct Respect
After being elected, MPs must shift from campaign-style rhetoric to dignified parliamentary behavior, respecting the verdict and focusing on governance.
Emergency Discussions Etiquette
When participating in emergency debates (under Rule 193 or other urgent discussions), MPs must stay focused on the issue, avoid political point-scoring, and contribute constructively.
Ensuring Quorum
MPs must respect their responsibility to ensure a quorum (the minimum number of members present) during sittings, particularly when crucial legislative business is underway.
Equal Respect to All Parties
Despite political differences, MPs must respect members across party lines, ensuring civil discourse and nonpartisan interaction inside Parliament.
Ethical Behavior Outside Parliament
MPs must also conduct themselves ethically in public life outside Parliament, preserving the dignity and credibility of the institution they represent.
Exemplary Conduct
As public representatives, MPs are expected to exemplify good behavior, discipline, and statesmanship inside and outside the House.
Expressing Dissent Respectfully
MPs have the right to disagree, but expressions of Dissent must be respectful, issue-based, and within the limits of parliamentary decorum.
Extension of Sessions (Supportive Conduct)
When Parliament needs to extend sessions to complete urgent business, MPs must cooperate and prioritize legislative work over personal convenience.
Explanations to the Chair
When asked for clarifications regarding conduct, attendance, or remarks, MPs must provide honest and respectful explanations to the Speaker or Chairman without evasion.
External Influence Avoidance
MPs must resist external pressure (such as business lobbies, organizations, or foreign interests) that could compromise their independent judgment or parliamentary responsibilities.
Etiquette During Joint Sittings
During a Joint Sitting of both Houses (under Article 108 of the Constitution), MPs must show extra care to maintain silence, order, and respect for the presiding Speaker.
Ethics Committee Cooperation
If the Parliamentary Ethics Committee calls for clarification or investigation, MPs must fully cooperate, understanding that the institution’s dignity supersedes individual interest.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter F
Fact-Based Debating
MPs must ensure that their speeches and interventions are based on verified facts and evidence, avoiding the spread of misinformation or unverified claims.
Fairness in Parliamentary Conduct
MPs must treat all issues, members, and debates with fairness, without discrimination or bias, reflecting the inclusive spirit of India’s parliamentary democracy.
Felicitation Etiquette
MPs must congratulate fellow MPs on achievements (such as awards, new appointments, or personal milestones) with dignity and avoid politicizing such occasions.
Filing of Questions Procedure
When submitting questions for Question Hour, MPs must respect deadlines, formats, and rules regarding question admissibility.
Financial Integrity
MPs must maintain the highest standards of integrity when discussing financial matters, grants, or expenditures, avoiding conflicts of interest or misuse of privileges.
Focus on National Interest
During debates, especially sensitive matters, MPs must prioritize the nation’s welfare over party interests or personal gains.
Forbearance in Heated Debates
Even during provocative or emotional debates, MPs must exercise patience and self-control, avoiding retaliatory behavior or inflammatory language.
Formal Communication with Presiding Officers
All complaints, requests, or procedural matters must be addressed formally and respectfully to the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha).
Fraternity Among Members
To foster a collaborative legislative environment, MPs must maintain a spirit of fraternity and camaraderie across party lines.
Freedom with Responsibility
While MPs enjoy freedom of speech in Parliament under Article 105 of the Constitution, this must be exercised responsibly, avoiding defamatory, seditious, or offensive remarks.
Full Attention During Proceedings
MPs must remain attentive and refrain from distractions such as engaging in private conversations, using mobile devices excessively, or leaving seats unnecessarily during debates.
Functioning of Committees (Supportive Behavior)
As members of various committees, MPs must actively participate, ensure bipartisan functioning, respect confidentiality, and meet deadlines for reports and recommendations.
Furnishing of Updated Information
MPs must ensure they provide the most current, accurate, and complete information when making statements or presenting facts.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter G
Gag Order Respect
When the Speaker or Chairman issues directions to restrict discussion on sensitive matters (like sub judice cases or national security issues), MPs must fully comply without challenge.
General Conduct Standards
MPs must maintain high moral, ethical, and professional standards inside and outside Parliament, reflecting positively on their role as public representatives.
Giving Way During Debate
When another MP politely seeks clarification during a speech, MPs should consider giving way courteously, fostering healthy and respectful debates.
Grievance Redressal with Dignity
MPs must treat grievances—personal, constituency-related, or parliamentary—with dignity and follow due procedures instead of resorting to protests or disruptions.
Greetings and Courtesies
Exchanging respectful greetings with colleagues across party lines, especially with Presiding Officers (Speaker, Chairman), during entry and exit is part of maintaining a collegial atmosphere.
Group Discussion Decorum
MPs must avoid monopolizing conversations and ensure courteous, balanced participation in small group meetings, informal sessions, or consultative committees.
Guarding Against Conflict of Interest
MPs must carefully avoid situations where personal interests could improperly influence their parliamentary responsibilities or decisions.
Guest Protocol Compliance
When inviting guests to Parliament premises, MPs must follow entry protocols, ensure they behave respectfully, and avoid misuse of guest passes.
Guided Visits Discipline
During organized visits to Parliamentary museums, libraries, or heritage sections, MPs must encourage decorous behavior and promote respect for parliamentary history and traditions.
Guidelines for Raising Matters
When raising urgent issues (like under Rule 377 in the Lok Sabha), MPs must ensure brevity, relevance, and non-controversial language while respecting the format and time limits.
Government Assurances Monitoring
When government commitments are made on the House floor, MPs must monitor their fulfillment responsibly through formal follow-up mechanisms, avoiding unnecessary confrontation.
Graciousness After Voting Outcomes
After a division or vote’s outcome, MPs must accept the results gracefully, avoiding unnecessary protests or unruly behavior.
Grant of Leave Respect
When MPs are granted leave of absence during a session (for valid personal reasons), they must express gratitude to the House and avoid misusing such permissions.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter H
Handling Disruptions with Patience
MPs must avoid escalating disturbances and instead handle disruptions during sessions calmly, respecting the Chair’s authority to restore order.
Hansard Record Respect
MPs must speak clearly and responsibly, knowing that every word is recorded in the official parliamentary transcripts (Hansard) and becomes part of India’s legislative history.
Heeding Chair’s Directions
MPs must immediately comply with the Speaker’s or Chairman’s rulings, orders, and reminders without argument or delay during proceedings.
High Standards of Public Behavior
MPs must maintain exemplary behavior both within Parliament and in public life, understanding that their conduct directly affects the credibility of the legislature.
Honoring Parliamentary Summons
When summoned for sessions, committee meetings, or special sittings, MPs must prioritize attendance, considering it a constitutional duty.
House Proceedings Confidentiality
MPs must maintain confidentiality regarding sensitive matters discussed in secret sessions or closed-door committee meetings, preserving the integrity of Parliament.
House Rules Adherence
To ensure orderly functioning, every MP must be familiar with and strictly follow the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabha or Rajya Sabha.
Hospitality Management (Guest Behavior)
When hosting visitors within Parliament, MPs must ensure guests behave respectfully, follow security rules, and not disrupt parliamentary functioning.
Humility in Parliamentary Success
MPs who achieve leadership positions, introduce successful bills, or win debates must demonstrate humility, reinforcing a service culture over personal glorification.
Highlighting Constituency Issues Respectfully
When raising local issues affecting their constituencies, MPs must present them constructively, respecting national priorities and avoiding undue dramatization.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter I
Impartiality in Conduct
MPs must conduct themselves impartially, mainly when occupying positions like Speaker, Deputy Speaker, or Committee Chairperson, upholding the integrity of the office.
Importance of Timely Presence
MPs must prioritize punctuality during sessions, Question Hour, Zero Hour, and critical debates, respecting the schedules and smooth functioning of the House.
Informed Participation
MPs must prepare thoroughly with facts and current information before participating in debates or asking questions, ensuring meaningful contributions.
In-House Courtesy
MPs must maintain mutual respect and avoid loud arguments or disruptive conduct within Parliament’s premises—Central Hall, committee rooms, and chambers.
Independence in Decision-Making
MPs must exercise independent judgment, particularly during voting or while participating in legislative reviews, putting public interest above party or personal pressures.
Initiating Motions Properly
MPs must follow proper parliamentary procedure with seriousness and clarity when moving motions like Adjournment Motions, Censure Motions, or Calling Attention Notices.
Integrity in Public Life
MPs must avoid actions that could tarnish public trust, including misuse of public office, corruption, or behavior unbecoming of their constitutional role.
Interaction with Media (Parliament-Related Matters)
While speaking to the media about parliamentary proceedings, MPs must avoid disclosing confidential discussions, misrepresenting facts, or making unsubstantiated claims.
Interjections During Debates
MPs must do so respectfully while interjecting during another MP’s speech — only with permission from the Chair and without disrupting the flow of debate.
Internal Party Discussions Confidentiality
While MPs represent their parties, discussions, and strategies decided within party meetings (especially concerning parliamentary affairs) must not be leaked or misrepresented.
Issue-Based Criticism
Members must focus on specific issues when criticizing the government, policies, or fellow MPs rather than resorting to personal allegations or offensive remarks.
Itemized Budget Discussion Discipline
During discussions on the Union or State Budgets, MPs must focus systematically on specific expenditure heads and refrain from making irrelevant or populist comments.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter J
Joint Session Conduct
During a Joint Sitting of Parliament (under Article 108 of the Constitution), MPs must maintain strict decorum, listen attentively, and avoid disruptions as both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha deliberate together.
Judicious Use of Parliamentary Devices
MPs must use parliamentary tools—such as questions, motions, and points of order—wisely and sparingly, ensuring they serve the public interest and not for mere obstruction.
Judgment in Public Statements
When making statements outside Parliament related to ongoing legislative debates, MPs must exercise sound judgment and avoid misrepresenting House proceedings.
Justification of Parliamentary Actions
If questioned publicly or by constituents, MPs must be ready to explain and justify their positions responsibly during debates or votes, reinforcing transparency and accountability.
Judicial Respect in Discussions
When referring to courts, judges, or judicial proceedings, MPs must exercise extreme caution and avoid adverse remarks, respecting the judiciary’s independence as mandated under Indian constitutional principles.
Joining Parliamentary Committees
Upon nomination to Committees, MPs must actively participate, attend regularly, and contribute meaningfully rather than treating committee memberships as symbolic positions.
Justice to Constituency Interests
MPs must ensure that their respective constituencies’ genuine developmental and governance interests are adequately and responsibly represented in national debates.
Journalistic Interactions on Parliamentary Matters
When engaging with journalists, MPs must differentiate between personal opinions and official parliamentary records, ensuring Parliament’s dignity is preserved.
Judicious Time Management
MPs must manage their allotted time effectively during debates or interventions, ensuring important points are conveyed concisely without overrunning.
Joining Debates with Preparation
To maintain the quality of discussions, MPs must come well-prepared with facts, references, and constructive arguments before participating in any House debate.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter K
Keeping Decorum During Protests
If MPs engage in symbolic protests (like walkouts), they must do so peacefully and without disrupting the House’s ongoing proceedings.
Knowledge-Based Debating
MPs must ensure that their contributions to debates are based on research, facts, and constitutional knowledge rather than emotion, hearsay, or speculation.
Keeping the Chair Informed
MPs must inform the Speaker or Chairman if they intend to raise urgent matters or seek procedural interventions, following due notice norms.
Kindness and Respect Toward Staff
MPs must always maintain courtesy, patience, and respect when interacting with parliamentary staff, security personnel, and secretariat officials.
Keeping Mobile Phone Usage Discreet
MPs must avoid speaking on mobile phones or causing distractions inside the parliamentary chambers, committee meetings, or during official events within Parliament premises.
Knowledge Sharing in Committees
Experienced MPs are encouraged to share their expertise during committee discussions to enrich deliberations while maintaining a non-condescending, cooperative attitude toward newer members.
Keeping Private Conversations Minimal in the House
MPs must minimize side conversations while proceedings are ongoing to maintain decorum and ensure full attention to debates.
Keeping Party Differences Outside Committee Rooms
In Parliamentary Committees, MPs must strive for bipartisan, issue-based cooperation rather than allowing party rivalries to dominate the discussions.
Key Focus on National Interest
While debating any issue — legislative, financial, or foreign affairs — MPs must ensure that the larger national interest remains their foremost guiding principle.
Knowledgeable Handling of Points of Order
MPs must raise a Point of Order after understanding the relevant parliamentary rules, ensuring that interventions are precise and necessary.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter L
Language Decorum
MPs must use dignified, respectful, and parliamentary language during debates, questions, speeches, and written submissions, avoiding offensive, unparliamentary, or provocative terms.
Listening to Opposing Views
MPs must attentively listen to opposing viewpoints without interruptions, respecting democratic discussion even when they strongly disagree.
Leaving the House Properly
If MPs need to leave the chamber during a sitting, they must do so quietly, without disturbing the ongoing proceedings, and after showing a gesture of respect (like a slight bow to the Chair).
Lodging Protests Respectfully
If protesting a decision or expressing Dissent, MPs must use legitimate tools like formal motions, walkouts, or written communications instead of disrupting the functioning of the House.
Limit on Time During Debates
MPs must strictly adhere to the time limits during debates, ensuring equitable participation and smooth schedule functioning.
Loyalty to the Constitution
MPs are required to remain loyal to the Constitution of India, ensuring that their actions inside and outside Parliament are aligned with constitutional values and democratic ethics.
Leadership Conduct
MPs with leadership positions (such as Ministers, Party Leaders, and Committee Chairpersons) must lead by example and maintain discipline, fairness, and respect for procedures.
Leaving Personal Matters Outside Debates
MPs must avoid bringing personal disputes, grievances, or irrelevant personal matters into official parliamentary debates, focusing only on public interest.
Limiting Political Sloganeering
While political debates are expected, MPs must avoid excessive sloganeering inside the House, which can lower the dignity of discussions.
Letter Communications Protocol
When communicating through letters with the Speaker, Committee Chairpersons, or Secretariat, MPs must maintain formal, respectful language, avoiding confrontational or accusatory tones.
Lobbying Etiquette
MPs must advocate for constituency projects, industry support, or regional issues transparently, through official channels, and without creating conflicts of interest.
Learning from Parliamentary Precedents
MPs should study important rulings, historical debates, and established precedents to improve the quality of their participation and understanding of procedures.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter M
Maintaining Silence During Speeches
MPs must avoid interruptions, cross-talk, or background noise when another member speaks, respecting every MP’s right to be heard without disturbance.
Motion Etiquette
MPs must be clear, respectful, and procedural when moving motions like Adjournment, No-Confidence, or Censure Motions, avoiding sensationalism or personal targeting.
Matters Under Rule 377
When raising issues under Rule 377 in the Lok Sabha, MPs must strictly follow guidelines: keep the submission brief and factual and avoid political commentary.
Maintaining Order During Division
During voting or vote division, MPs must remain silent, remain seated, and avoid influencing others through gestures or loud remarks.
Member’s Explanation
When an MP seeks permission to make a personal explanation (e.g., to clarify allegations), it must be done factually, avoiding further controversy or debate.
Message from the Other House
MPs must treat communications between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha (such as transmission of bills or messages) with formal respect, recognizing the bicameral parliamentary structure.
Motions of Thanks Participation
When participating in the Motion of Thanks to the President’s Address, MPs must uphold the dignity of the event, focusing on governance and policy matters rather than engaging in sharp political attacks.
Maintaining Confidentiality in Committee Reports
Until formally tabled in Parliament, MPs must not leak or disclose the findings of Parliamentary Committees to media or external groups.
Ministerial Accountability Respect
While questioning Ministers during Question Hour or debates, MPs must frame questions respectfully, focusing on governance issues rather than launching personal attacks.
Maintaining Non-Partisanship in Select Committees
MPs nominated to Select Committees must contribute issue-based, impartial analysis rather than allowing party biases to dominate the committee’s functioning.
Meeting Deadlines for Questions and Notices
MPs must respect parliamentary schedules by adhering to the prescribed timelines for submitting starred, unstarred, and short-notice questions.
Motion of Privilege Responsibility
If moving a privilege motion (for breach of MP privileges), MPs must exercise extreme responsibility and ensure it is genuine, serious, and not a tool for political drama.
Maintaining Ethical Conduct While Privileged Inside Parliament
Since MPs enjoy constitutional protection for speeches and votes inside Parliament (under Article 105), they must not misuse this privilege for baseless accusations or personal vendettas.
Moderation in Language
Even when passionately advocating for causes, MPs must use moderate, measured, and appropriate language to parliamentary standards.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter N
Neutrality of the Chair Respect
MPs must always respect the neutrality of the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha) and avoid questioning their impartiality during debates or procedural rulings.
Notice Period Compliance
MPs must comply with prescribed notice periods when intending to move motions, adjournments, questions, or bills, ensuring an orderly business listing.
Non-Disclosure of Classified Information
MPs must not disclose sensitive or classified information received through Parliament or Committees, especially regarding national security, defense, or diplomatic matters.
Non-Interruptive Listening
MPs must refrain from interrupting or heckling during speeches and must wait for their turn, preserving the dignity and flow of debates.
Non-Misuse of Parliamentary Privileges
MPs must use their freedom of speech responsibly inside Parliament and avoid misusing privileges for defamatory, malicious, or politically motivated attacks.
Nonpartisan Spirit in Parliamentary Committees
Committee work must be treated with an open mind. MPs are expected to work in the national interest, not just toe party lines, especially during report finalizations.
Non-Provocative Language Usage
MPs must avoid using provocative, inflammatory, or communal language during debates or public speeches, safeguarding Parliament’s dignity and harmony.
Non-Violation of Parliamentary Norms During Protests
If MPs stage protests (like walkouts or boycotts), it must be symbolic and peaceful, without causing physical disruption or preventing the House from functioning.
Nominated Member Conduct
Nominated MPs (artists, scientists, sportspeople, etc.) must maintain the same discipline and participation standards expected of elected MPs.
Notification of Absence
If MPs cannot attend a session or sit for valid reasons, they must formally notify the Speaker or Chairman, maintaining accountability.
National Symbols Respect
MPs must respect the National Flag, National Anthem, and Emblem at all Parliamentary ceremonies and events.
Negotiation Skills in Legislative Processes
MPs must effectively use negotiation, persuasion, and discussion—especially when drafting bills, amendments, or consensus-building—without coercion or hostility.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter O
Obedience to Chair’s Rulings
MPs must immediately and respectfully comply with the rulings and instructions given by the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha) without argument or defiance.
Observance of Parliamentary Customs
MPs must observe long-standing customs, such as bowing to the Chair when entering or exiting the House, which symbolizes respect for the institution of Parliament.
Objectivity in Parliamentary Work
MPs must maintain objectivity while participating in debates, committees, or legislative drafting, relying on facts and national interest rather than partisan perspectives.
Observing Silence During Tributes and Obituaries
MPs must maintain absolute silence and solemnity during obituary references, tributes to national leaders, and moments of national mourning inside Parliament.
Obligation to Maintain House Dignity
MPs must act in ways that uphold Parliament’s dignity, avoid unparliamentary behavior, maintain discipline, and preserve the sanctity of debates.
Orderly Participation in Question Hour
During Question Hour, MPs must follow procedure by asking permitted supplementary questions briefly and avoiding cross-questioning or interruptions without the Chair’s permission.
Observing Decorum During Oath or Affirmation
New MPs must take their oath or affirmation solemnly and with dignity, respecting the ceremony’s constitutional significance.
Official Language Courtesy
MPs must ensure clarity, respect linguistic diversity, and follow translation protocols when necessary when using Hindi, English, or any recognized language during parliamentary proceedings.
Offering Constructive Suggestions
MPs must aim to offer constructive suggestions, improvements, and positive alternatives during debates and discussions instead of merely criticizing proposals.
Obligation to Respond to Committee Summons
When summoned by a Parliamentary Committee (especially for evidence or explanation), MPs must respond promptly and respect the committee’s authority.
Observing Ethical Conduct in Lobbying Efforts
MPs must lobby transparently for constituency projects or local demands, ensuring no breach of ethics or misuse of parliamentary influence.
Oversight Responsibility
MPs, primarily through committees, must responsibly oversee government functioning, budgets, and policies without politicization, ensuring accountability to the people.
Offering Thanks for Assistance
MPs should acknowledge and thank parliamentary staff, security, and secretariat members for their assistance, fostering a respectful institutional environment.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter P
Parliamentary Language Usage
MPs must use dignified, non-inflammatory words and expressions fit for parliamentary discourse, avoiding personal insults or unparliamentary phrases.
Participation in Committee Work
MPs must actively attend committee meetings, contribute meaningfully, and help produce quality reports rather than treating committee membership as a formality.
Point of Order Discipline
When raising a Point of Order, MPs must cite the relevant rule, make the point briefly, and avoid unnecessarily interrupting debates by abusing this provision.
Personal Explanations Conduct
When making personal clarifications under Rule 357 (Lok Sabha), MPs must stick to facts without turning the explanation into a political speech or fresh debate.
Prior Notice for Raising Matters
MPs must give proper advance notice when intending to raise essential matters under rules such as Rule 377 or Calling Attention Notices, ensuring structured proceedings.
Preserving House Confidentiality
MPs must respect confidentiality concerning in-camera sessions, classified briefings, or secret national security and sensitive legislation discussions.
Punctuality in Attendance
MPs must arrive on time for Question Hour, Zero Hour, committee meetings, and other parliamentary events, setting a professional example.
Positive Engagement with Opposing Views
Even during heated debates, MPs must listen to opposing perspectives and counter them logically, not with mockery, shouting, or personal attacks.
Permission for Absence
If an MP expects to miss more than fifteen consecutive sittings, they must formally seek leave of absence by informing the Speaker or Chairman in writing.
Private Member’s Bill Etiquette
When moving a Private Member’s Bill, MPs must ensure that it addresses genuine legislative needs and conduct its presentation with seriousness, not as a political gimmick.
Promoting National Unity During Debates
While discussing national or constitutional issues, MPs must promote unity and not inflame regional, religious, or caste-based sensitivities.
Protection of Whistleblowers (Parliament Context)
When another MP raises sensitive information exposing wrongdoing under the protection of privilege, fellow MPs must respect the seriousness of such disclosures and avoid retaliation.
Professional Conduct Outside Parliament
MPs are expected to behave respectfully in public events, media interactions, and international visits, recognizing they represent India’s Parliament.
Proper Decorum During Presidential Addresses
During the President’s Address to Parliament (beginning of sessions), MPs must stand respectfully, listen silently, and avoid protests or walkouts during the ceremony.
Public Petition Handling
MPs must treat public petitions submitted through Parliament seriously, ensuring they are assessed respectfully and not discarded for political reasons.
Protection of Institutions
While criticizing government functioning if necessary, MPs must avoid generalized attacks on constitutional bodies like the Election Commission, Judiciary, CAG, etc.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter Q
Question Hour Discipline
During Question Hour, MPs must ask concise and relevant questions, avoid making long speeches, and respect the time limits set by the Speaker or Chairman.
Quality of Questions
MPs must ensure that questions submitted are clear, precise, factually grounded, and intended to elicit useful information for parliamentary accountability, not political point-scoring.
Quiet Attention During Question Hour
When questions are asked and answered, MPs must maintain silence, listen attentively, and avoid interrupting Ministers or fellow MPs.
Question Supplementing Etiquette
Supplementary questions must be strictly related to the original question and should be asked politely without using the opportunity to attack or embarrass Ministers unnecessarily.
Quorum Responsibility
MPs must ensure that quorum (minimum number of members required) is maintained, particularly during critical legislative business, showing respect for parliamentary work.
Quick Compliance with House Orders
When directed by the Speaker or Chairman—for example, to withdraw a statement or resume one’s seat—MPs must immediately comply without arguments or delays.
Quiet Conduct During Sensitive Discussions
During debates on sensitive matters (national security, communal violence, constitutional amendments), MPs must avoid raising slogans or disrupting proceedings and participate with seriousness and restraint.
Quote Verification Before Using in Debates
If MPs quote documents, reports, or previous speeches during a debate, they must ensure the authenticity and accuracy of the quotes to avoid misleading the House.
Question of Privilege Raising Protocol
When raising a Question of Privilege (alleging breach of privilege), MPs must ensure that it is serious, substantiated, and not misused for trivial or personal reasons.
Quick Rectification of Mistakes
If an MP realizes they have made an error during a speech or statement, they are expected to correct the mistake promptly and formally voluntarily.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter R
Raising Matters in Proper Form
To avoid informal disruptions, MPs must raise important matters using appropriate formats, such as Calling Attention Notices, Rule 377, or Short Duration Discussions.
Respect for Rulings of the Chair
All decisions, rulings, and directions from the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha) must be accepted immediately without protest or defiance.
Responsible Behavior During Voting
During divisions or voting, MPs must maintain complete silence, record their vote properly, and not attempt to influence other members unlawfully.
Rational Debate Practices
MPs must present logical, well-reasoned arguments during debates rather than resorting to emotional appeals, personal attacks, or irrelevant diversions.
Respecting the Time of the House
MPs must ensure that their speeches, interventions, and procedural moves are concise and relevant, avoiding long-winded or repetitive arguments.
Recognition of National Interests Over Partisanship
MPs must prioritize national interest over party lines during debates and voting in national security, natural disasters, or constitutional matters.
Raising Constituency Issues Respectfully
When speaking about constituency problems, MPs must frame the issues constructively without making personal accusations against Ministers or government departments.
Refraining from Reading Out Irrelevant Material
MPs should not read long, irrelevant documents or news articles into the record unless they are directly relevant to the discussed topic.
Respect for House Procedures During Protests
MPs must not physically disrupt proceedings or disobey the House’s rules by protesting (such as a walkout or boycott).
Reverence Toward National Events
During critical national occasions like Republic Day, Independence Day addresses in Parliament, or tributes to freedom fighters, MPs must show utmost respect and nonpartisan unity.
Reference to Committees with Care
When referring to reports or recommendations of Parliamentary Committees, MPs must be factually accurate and respectful of the hard work done by bipartisan committees.
Requesting Permission Before Circulating Materials
To avoid using parliamentary decorum, MPs must seek permission before circulating leaflets, documents, or literature inside Parliament premises.
Refinement of Language
MPs must avoid slang, colloquial abuses, or sarcastic references while participating in debates, ensuring every word upholds the dignity of Parliament.
Refusal to Use Unparliamentary Expressions
If the Chair rules out an unparliamentary expression, MPs must immediately withdraw it without justifying or reasserting the remark.
Regular Engagement with Constituents Through Parliament
MPs must regularly raise constituency needs through questions, submissions, and special mentions to demonstrate continued accountability to their voters.
Responsibility to Report to the House if Summoned by Court
If a court or investigative authority summons an MP during session time, they must formally inform the Speaker/Chairman and uphold transparency.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter S
Silence During Proceedings
MPs must maintain silence when others are speaking or when the Chair makes announcements, ensuring dignity and order in the House.
Submission Through the Chair
All speeches, questions, and comments must be addressed to the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha), not directly to other MPs.
Supplementary Questions Etiquette
When allowed to ask supplementary questions during Question Hour, MPs must keep them short, relevant, and non-political.
Standing Orders Respect
MPs must follow their respective Houses’ Standing Orders and Rules of Procedure, respecting established parliamentary frameworks.
Seeking Clarifications Respectfully
MPs must be polite when seeking clarifications during a Minister’s reply or debates and must not interrupt unless permitted by the Chair.
Support for National Initiatives
On matters of national concern (e.g., disaster management, constitutional amendments), MPs must act responsibly and support initiatives that benefit the country.
Special Mentions Conduct
When making Special Mentions (especially in Rajya Sabha), MPs must stick to the allotted time, be factual, and avoid using the opportunity for political attacks.
Speaking Succinctly
MPs must present their arguments clearly and concisely without unnecessary repetition or deviation from the main point of discussion.
Security Protocol Compliance
MPs must strictly adhere to security guidelines within Parliament premises, including ID display, vehicle entry rules, and visitor management.
Self-Restraint in Language and Gestures
MPs must exercise restraint in their choice of words, tone, and body language, avoiding aggressive gestures, shouting, or disrespect.
Standing When Addressing the House
Traditionally, MPs should stand while making a speech or raising a point, unless exempted, as a mark of respect to the institution and fellow members.
Submission of Written Questions Timely
MPs must ensure that questions for Question Hour are submitted within deadlines to maintain the smooth scheduling of parliamentary business.
Support for New Members
Senior MPs should mentor new members in understanding procedures, maintaining decorum, and participating effectively in parliamentary functions.
Stability in Parliamentary Functions
MPs must avoid frequent disruptions that paralyze the House’s functioning, respecting the importance of continuous legislative work.
Showing Respect During National Anthem and Prayer
MPs must stand solemnly and participate respectfully at official parliamentary functions, such as those where the National Anthem or opening prayers are sung.
Sensitive Handling of Regional Issues
MPs must avoid remarks that can create division or harm national unity when raising regional, linguistic, or ethnic matters.
Standing Committees Confidentiality
Discussions in Standing Committees must be kept confidential until reports are officially tabled, maintaining parliamentary discipline.
Submission of Apologies When Required
If ruled by the Chair or the Ethics Committee, MPs must offer apologies promptly if they have breached decorum or used inappropriate language.
Summons Response Discipline
If an MP receives a formal summons from a Parliamentary Committee or investigative body during session time, they must report it correctly and uphold institutional respect.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter T
Timely Attendance
MPs must attend the House and committee meetings punctually, ensuring that legislative work begins and proceeds immediately.
Time Management in Speeches
MPs must respect the time limits set for their speeches and interventions, making points crisply without exceeding their allotted time.
Tabling Questions and Documents Properly
MPs must follow prescribed procedures when submitting questions, motions, bills, or documents, ensuring clarity, accuracy, and timeliness.
Tributes and Condolences Conduct
MPs must pay tributes or offer condolences solemnly on the floor of Parliament, refraining from political references or unrelated comments.
Taking Permission Before Speaking
MPs must seek recognition from the Speaker or Chairman before speaking, ensuring orderly participation without speaking out of turn.
Transparency in Declaration of Interests
MPs must proactively declare any personal or financial interests related to the business they are participating in to maintain transparency and trust.
The tabling of Reports Etiquette
When tabling Committee Reports, MPs must maintain formal decorum and avoid political commentary until the House discusses the report.
Tolerance During Heated Discussions
Even when debates become intense, MPs must patiently tolerate opposing views and avoid resorting to shouting, name-calling, or physical demonstrations.
Taking Responsibility for Statements
MPs must be fully accountable for their statements in the House and correct the record if any misinformation is identified.
Travel Etiquette for Parliamentary Delegations
When representing Parliament abroad or at official events, MPs must conduct themselves with dignity, follow protocols, and promote India’s positive image.
Taking Care of Confidential Documents
MPs must securely handle confidential reports, briefings, or classified information received as part of their parliamentary duties.
Time-Bound Submissions to Committees
When Committees require responses, comments, or submissions, MPs must comply with the stipulated deadlines, aiding efficient functioning.
Tabling of Private Members’ Bills Respectfully
When introducing Private Members’ Bills, MPs must ensure that the subject is relevant, necessary, and contributes constructively to national policy or law.
Training and Orientation Participation
Newly elected MPs are expected to attend training sessions organized by Parliamentary institutions to understand rules, procedures, and best practices.
Team Spirit in Committee Work
In committee deliberations, MPs must work cooperatively and team-orientedly, respecting all viewpoints to arrive at consensus-based reports.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter U
Understanding Parliamentary Procedures
MPs must invest time learning and understanding parliamentary rules, conventions, and procedures to participate effectively and responsibly.
Upholding Constitutional Values
MPs must consistently uphold the principles of democracy, secularism, justice, and equality enshrined in the Constitution of India in their speeches, conduct, and decision-making.
Use of Parliamentary Forums Constructively
MPs must use parliamentary tools — such as debates, questions, motions, and committee discussions — for meaningful governance oversight, not for political theatrics.
Utmost Respect for the Chair
MPs must always respect the Speaker (Lok Sabha) or Chairman (Rajya Sabha), including accepting rulings and guidance without confrontation.
Unbiased Conduct in Committees
While serving on Parliamentary Committees, MPs must maintain neutrality and focus on evidence-based recommendations, setting aside partisan loyalties.
Using Time Judiciously
MPs must use the limited time available during debates and discussions wisely, sticking to the topic and avoiding repetition or unrelated diversions.
Understanding the Spirit of Debates
MPs must appreciate that debates are meant for constructive dialogue, learning, and consensus-building rather than confrontation or personal attacks.
Uniform Courtesy to All Members
MPs must show consistent politeness and courtesy to all fellow members, regardless of party affiliation, seniority, gender, or background.
Updating Constituency Issues Regularly
MPs must consistently update the Parliament about the genuine concerns of their constituencies through questions, mentions, and debates, fulfilling their representative duty.
Use of Authorized Channels for Complaints
If MPs have grievances about House functioning, they must use official mechanisms (like raising them with the Speaker or Parliamentary Committees) instead of public complaints or media outbursts.
Understanding the Importance of Parliamentary Immunity
MPs must respect and not misuse their parliamentary privileges (such as immunity for speech in the House) and know that this protection is for the public good, not personal benefit.
Utmost Decorum During Oath or Affirmation
When taking the oath as MPs, they must do so with complete seriousness and reverence, respecting India’s constitutional institutions.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter V
Value-Based Debates
MPs must ensure that debates are guided by constitutional values, ethical standards, and respect for democratic principles rather than narrow political interests.
Voice Vote Discipline
During a voice vote, MPs must respond promptly and respectfully when asked to say “Aye“ or “No“ without creating noise or disrupting the decision-making process.
Voting Responsibility
MPs must exercise their voting rights thoughtfully, ensuring that every vote cast reflects independent judgment based on the merits of the issue and the public interest.
Voluntary Correction of Errors
If an MP realizes an error in their statement or data presented during debate, they must voluntarily correct the mistake as soon as possible in the House.
Verification Before Making Allegations
MPs must verify facts thoroughly before making allegations or accusations during speeches, maintaining fairness and avoiding the spread of misinformation.
Valuing Bipartisan Cooperation
MPs must appreciate and promote bipartisan cooperation, especially on national issues, constitutional amendments, and matters concerning public welfare.
Voice Moderation During Debates
MPs must maintain a moderate, controlled tone while debating and avoid shouting, heckling, or speaking aggressively, respecting parliamentary dignity.
Visitor Protocol Compliance
When inviting guests to Parliament, MPs must follow visitor registration rules, ensure guests maintain decorum, and avoid misuse of visitor access privileges.
Viewing Parliamentary Duties as a Public Trust
MPs must recognize that their parliamentary role is a trust the people give and must exercise their powers transparently, responsibly, and ethically.
Vigilance Against Conflict of Interest
MPs must constantly monitor and disclose any situation that could lead to conflicts between their public duty and personal interests, especially during legislative and oversight work.
Voluntary Restraint in Use of Points of Order
MPs must exercise restraint in raising Points of Order only when there is a genuine procedural violation, avoiding their misuse to obstruct proceedings.
Veracity in Parliamentary Submissions
MPs must ensure that any facts, statistics, or quotes used in speeches, debates, and submissions are accurate and properly sourced.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter W
Walkout Protocol
When staging a walkout in protest, MPs must do so silently and in an orderly fashion without shouting slogans, throwing papers, or disturbing ongoing proceedings.
Written Questions Accuracy
When submitting written questions, MPs must ensure that the questions are precise, factually correct, and framed respectfully, avoiding personal insinuations or political attacks.
Withdrawing Unparliamentary Remarks
If the Speaker or Chairman asks, MPs must immediately withdraw any unparliamentary remark without challenging or arguing the ruling.
Witness Protection During Committee Hearings
When witnesses appear before Parliamentary Committees, MPs must treat them respectfully, avoid intimidation, and maintain confidentiality where required.
Working Within the Rules of Procedure
MPs must conduct all activities—debates, questions, interventions, protests—strictly within the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business applicable to their House.
Well of the House Conduct (Avoidance)
MPs must not rush into the Well of the House, hold placards, or stage sit-ins, as it is considered a significant breach of parliamentary decorum in India.
Wording Motions Carefully
When drafting motions, resolutions, or questions, MPs must use careful and respectful language, ensuring clarity and avoiding unnecessarily provocative or accusatory wording.
Waiting for Recognition by the Chair
MPs must wait for the Speaker or Chairman to recognize them before speaking rather than shouting to seek attention or forcing participation without permission.
Work Commitment in Parliamentary Committees
MPs must give adequate time and attention to committee work, including attending meetings regularly, studying documents thoroughly, and contributing to reports.
Withdrawal from Debate Procedure
If an MP wishes to withdraw a motion, resolution, or bill under discussion, they must follow formal procedures and respectfully inform the Chair.
Welcoming New Members with Dignity
Senior MPs are expected to extend courtesy and guidance to newly elected MPs, helping them understand parliamentary traditions and expectations.
Written Submissions to Committees
MPs must be clear, concise, well-researched, and respectful when making written submissions to committees (especially on bills, reports, or inquiries).
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter X
Exemplary Conduct in House
MPs must maintain the highest standards of discipline, dignity, and ethical behavior, setting an example for future generations and the public.
eXpeditious Response to Parliamentary Notices
When the Speaker, Chairman, or Secretariat sends notices requiring MPs’ responses — to questions, clarifications, or committee work — MPs must respond promptly and cooperatively.
Exercise of Freedom of Speech with Responsibility
MPs enjoy freedom of speech within Parliament under Article 105 of the Constitution but must exercise it responsibly, avoiding defamatory, communal, or unverified statements.
Exclusion of Personal Attacks During Debates
MPs must avoid targeting individuals personally in debates and discussions and confine their arguments to policies, laws, and governance matters.
Expression of Dissent Respectfully
While Dissent is a pillar of parliamentary democracy, MPs must express their disagreement respectfully without resorting to unruly behavior or disrespectful language.
Exchanging Ideas Across Party Lines
MPs should engage in bipartisan discussions informally outside the House, promoting understanding and consensus on important legislative matters.
eXemplifying National Unity During Crises
MPs must demonstrate unity, maturity, and bipartisan solidarity in Parliament during national, natural, or international emergencies.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter Y
Yearly Review of Parliamentary Performance
MPs should periodically review their participation—the number of questions asked, debates attended, and bills introduced—to improve their legislative effectiveness year after year.
Yielding the Floor Gracefully
When asked by the Chair or when another member is recognized to speak, MPs must yield the floor gracefully without interrupting or showing displeasure.
Youth Engagement Through Parliament
MPs are expected to promote awareness about parliamentary democracy among young citizens through speeches, educational initiatives, and respectful communication.
Year-Round Constituency Engagement
Even when Parliament is not in session, MPs must remain engaged with their constituencies, gathering feedback and updating the public on parliamentary activities.
Youth-Oriented Debate Etiquette
While discussing youth-centric policies (like education, employment, or startups), MPs must maintain a positive, non-political tone that inspires and motivates the younger generation.
Yielding for Points of Clarification
During debates, if another MP seeks a short clarification, the speaking MP should consider courteously allowing it, fostering better parliamentary dialogue.
Year-End Reflection on Ethical Standards
MPs should take time at the end of each parliamentary year to reflect on their contribution to upholding ethical standards, transparency, and public trust.
Indian Member of Parliament (MP) Etiquette – Letter Z
Zeal for Public Service
MPs must approach their parliamentary duties with enthusiasm, commitment, and a service-oriented mindset, prioritizing the welfare of the nation and its citizens.
Zero Tolerance for Disruptive Behavior
MPs must maintain zero tolerance for shouting slogans, rushing into the Well of the House, or any conduct that disrupts proceedings and damages the dignity of Parliament.
Zealous Protection of Constitutional Values
MPs must be fiercely committed to protecting the Constitution of India and ensuring that their actions uphold democracy, secularism, justice, and liberty.
Zero-Hour Participation Discipline
During Zero Hour (when urgent matters are raised), MPs must adhere to time limits, avoid lengthy speeches, and focus sharply on the issue’s immediate public importance.
Zonal Representation Responsiveness
MPs representing particular zones (regions or states) must responsibly voice zonal development concerns without promoting divisive regionalism or undermining national unity.
Zestful but Respectful Debates
MPs should participate in debates energetically and passionately without resorting to personal attacks, unruly behavior, or disrespectful comments.
Zero Compromise on Ethical Standards
Regardless of political pressures, MPs must uphold basic ethical standards such as honesty, fairness, non-corruption, and respect for parliamentary traditions.
Conclusion
Parliamentary etiquette is the foundation upon which India’s Parliament’s dignity, efficiency, and credibility rests.
This A–Z captures what it means to serve as a responsible MP in India: maintaining discipline, honoring constitutional values, respecting fellow members, participating constructively, and upholding national interests above personal or political gains.
As India continues to strengthen its democratic traditions, adhering to high standards of parliamentary etiquette remains vital. It ensures that debates are substantive, legislation is meaningful, and the Parliament truly reflects the people’s aspirations.
A Parliament marked by respect, order, and commitment to public service is the strongest tribute MPs can offer India’s citizens.
